Structured Summary
Abstract
The biosynthesis of PEPTIDES and PROTEINS on RIBOSOMES, directed by MESSENGER RNA, via TRANSFER RNA that is charged with standard proteinogenic AMINO ACIDS.
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Classification
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Synonyms
18 entry terms
- Genetic Translation
- Peptide Biosynthesis, Ribosomal
- Protein Biosynthesis, Ribosomal
- Protein Synthesis, Ribosomal
- Protein Translation
- Ribosomal Peptide Biosynthesis
- Translation, Genetic
- mRNA Translation
- Biosynthesis, Protein
- Biosynthesis, Ribosomal Peptide
- Biosynthesis, Ribosomal Protein
- Genetic Translations
- Ribosomal Protein Biosynthesis
- Ribosomal Protein Synthesis
- Synthesis, Ribosomal Protein
- Translation, Protein
- Translation, mRNA
- mRNA Translations
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Aspects Covered
5 allowable subheadings
Indexed with the subheadings drug effects, genetics, immunology, physiology, radiation effects.
MeSH Record
Indexing Annotation
do not confuse the ribosome translocation step of PROTEIN BIOSYNTHESIS with TRANSLOCATION, GENETIC a chromosome aberration; coordinate with the specific protein/biosyn only when genetic translation is discussed; PEPTIDE BIOSYNTHESIS and PEPTIDE BIOSYNTHESIS, NUCLEIC ACID-INDEPENDENT are also available; for "protein anabolism" and "protein catabolism" use PROTEINS/metab
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History Note
2005 (1973)
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Previous Indexing
- Ribosomes (1966-1972)
MeSH Hierarchy
Tree Numbers
MeSH Record
NLM Classification
QU 55
AMA Style
References
- National Library of Medicine. Protein Biosynthesis. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D014176. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D014176
- Protein Biosynthesis. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_biosynthesis
- Protein Biosynthesis. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211935