Structured Summary
Abstract
Cortical malformations characterized by white matter-lined cleft or cyst associated with ISCHEMIA and hemorrhagic insults. Symptoms include delayed growth and development, HYPOTONIA; SEIZURES; SPASTIC HEMIPLEGIA and MACROCEPHALY; MICROCEPHALY; or HYDROCEPHALUS. Mutations in the genes encoding COLLAGEN TYPE IV are associated with familial types.
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Synonyms
34 entry terms
- Porencephalies
- Autosomal Dominant Porencephaly Type 1
- Brain Small Vessel Disease With Axenfeld-Rieger Anomaly
- Brain Small Vessel Disease with Hemorrhage
- Brain Small-Vessel Disease with Hemorrhage
- Col4a1-Related Brain Small-Vessel Disease
- Congenital Porencephaly
- Developmental Porencephaly
- Encephaloclastic Porencephaly
- Familial Porencephalic White Matter Disease
- Familial Porencephaly
- Infantile Hemiplegia with Porencephaly
- Leukoencephalopathy with Axenfeld-Rieger Anomaly
- Porencephaly Type 1
- Porencephaly, Familial
- Porencephaly, Type 1
- Porencephaly, Type 1, Autosomal Dominant
- Post-traumatic Porencephaly
- Posttraumatic Porencephaly
- Retinal Arteriolar Tortuosity, Infantile Hemiparesis, and Leukoencephalopathy, Autosomal Dominant
- Brain Small Vessel Disease With Axenfeld Rieger Anomaly
- Col4a1 Related Brain Small Vessel Disease
- Leukoencephalopathy with Axenfeld Rieger Anomaly
- Porencephalies, Post-traumatic
- Porencephalies, Posttraumatic
- Porencephaly, Congenital
- Porencephaly, Developmental
- Porencephaly, Encephaloclastic
- Porencephaly, Post-traumatic
- Porencephaly, Posttraumatic
- Post traumatic Porencephaly
- Post-traumatic Porencephalies
- Posttraumatic Porencephalies
- Type 1 Porencephaly
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Aspects Covered
34 allowable subheadings
Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemically induced, classification, complications, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, embryology, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, radiotherapy, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, urine, veterinary, virology.
MeSH Record
History Note
2015
MeSH Record
Previous Indexing
- Brain Diseases (1963-2014)
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AMA Style
References
- National Library of Medicine. Porencephaly. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D065708. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D065708
- Porencephaly. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porencephaly
- Porencephaly. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q492129