Anatomy

Kupffer Cells

Specialized phagocytic cells of the MONONUCLEAR PHAGOCYTE SYSTEM found on the luminal surface of the hepatic sinusoids. They filter bacteria and small foreign proteins out of the blood and dispose of worn out red blood cells.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Specialized phagocytic cells of the MONONUCLEAR PHAGOCYTE SYSTEM found on the luminal surface of the hepatic sinusoids. They filter bacteria and small foreign proteins out of the blood and dispose of worn out red blood cells.

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Classification

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Synonyms

3 entry terms
  • Kupffer Cell
  • Cell, Kupffer
  • Cells, Kupffer

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Aspects Covered

15 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings chemistry, classification, cytology, drug effects, enzymology, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, parasitology, pathology, physiology, radiation effects, transplantation, ultrastructure, virology.

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Indexing Annotation

also called reticuloendothelial cells of liver

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History Note

73

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Previous Indexing

  • Macrophages (1966-1972)

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AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Kupffer Cells. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D007728. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D007728
  2. Kupffer Cells. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kupffer_cell
  3. Kupffer Cells. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q513486