Anatomy

Glossopharyngeal Nerve

The 9th cranial nerve. The glossopharyngeal nerve is a mixed motor and sensory nerve; it conveys somatic and autonomic efferents as well as general, special, and visceral afferents. Among the connections are motor fibers to the stylopharyngeus muscle, parasympathetic fibers to the parotid glands, general and taste afferents from the posterior third of the tongue, the nasopharynx, and the palate, and afferents from baroreceptors and CHEMORECEPTOR CELLS of the carotid sinus.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

The 9th cranial nerve. The glossopharyngeal nerve is a mixed motor and sensory nerve; it conveys somatic and autonomic efferents as well as general, special, and visceral afferents. Among the connections are motor fibers to the stylopharyngeus muscle, parasympathetic fibers to the parotid glands, general and taste afferents from the posterior third of the tongue, the nasopharynx, and the palate, and afferents from baroreceptors and CHEMORECEPTOR CELLS of the carotid sinus.

MeSH Record

Classification

Related Concepts

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

11 entry terms
  • Cranial Nerve IX
  • Ninth Cranial Nerve
  • Cranial Nerve IXs
  • Cranial Nerve, Ninth
  • Cranial Nerves, Ninth
  • Glossopharyngeal Nerves
  • Nerve, Glossopharyngeal
  • Nerve, Ninth Cranial
  • Nerves, Glossopharyngeal
  • Nerves, Ninth Cranial
  • Ninth Cranial Nerves

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

22 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings abnormalities, anatomy & histology, blood supply, chemistry, cytology, diagnostic imaging, drug effects, embryology, enzymology, growth & development, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, parasitology, pathology, physiology, physiopathology, radiation effects, surgery, transplantation, ultrastructure, virology.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

neoplasm = GLOSSOPHARYNGEAL NERVE DISEASES (IM) + CRANIAL NERVE NEOPLASMS (IM) + histological type of neoplasm (IM)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

MeSH Record

NLM Classification

WL 330

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Glossopharyngeal Nerve. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D005930. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D005930
  2. Glossopharyngeal Nerve. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossopharyngeal_nerve
  3. Glossopharyngeal Nerve. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334143