Anatomy

Autonomic Nervous System

The ENTERIC NERVOUS SYSTEM; PARASYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM; and SYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM taken together. Generally speaking, the autonomic nervous system regulates the internal environment during both peaceful activity and physical or emotional stress. Autonomic activity is controlled and integrated by the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM, especially the HYPOTHALAMUS and the SOLITARY NUCLEUS, which receive information relayed from VISCERAL AFFERENTS.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

The ENTERIC NERVOUS SYSTEM; PARASYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM; and SYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM taken together. Generally speaking, the autonomic nervous system regulates the internal environment during both peaceful activity and physical or emotional stress. Autonomic activity is controlled and integrated by the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM, especially the HYPOTHALAMUS and the SOLITARY NUCLEUS, which receive information relayed from VISCERAL AFFERENTS.

MeSH Record

Classification

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See Also

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Synonyms

17 entry terms
  • Vegetative Nervous System
  • Visceral Nervous System
  • Autonomic Nervous Systems
  • Nervous System, Autonomic
  • Nervous System, Vegetative
  • Nervous System, Visceral
  • Nervous Systems, Autonomic
  • Nervous Systems, Vegetative
  • Nervous Systems, Visceral
  • System, Autonomic Nervous
  • System, Vegetative Nervous
  • System, Visceral Nervous
  • Systems, Autonomic Nervous
  • Systems, Vegetative Nervous
  • Systems, Visceral Nervous
  • Vegetative Nervous Systems
  • Visceral Nervous Systems

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

22 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings abnormalities, anatomy & histology, blood supply, chemistry, cytology, diagnostic imaging, drug effects, embryology, enzymology, growth & development, immunology, injuries, metabolism, microbiology, parasitology, pathology, physiology, physiopathology, radiation effects, surgery, ultrastructure, virology.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

dysfunction = AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASES but consider also DYSAUTONOMIA, FAMILIAL

MeSH Hierarchy

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AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Autonomic Nervous System. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D001341. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D001341
  2. Autonomic Nervous System. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autonomic_nervous_system
  3. Autonomic Nervous System. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171064