Diseases

Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis resistant to ISONIAZID and RIFAMPIN and at least three of the six main classes of second-line drugs (AMINOGLYCOSIDES; polypeptide agents; FLUOROQUINOLONES; THIOAMIDES; CYCLOSERINE; and PARA-AMINOSALICYLIC ACID) as defined by the CDC.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Tuberculosis resistant to ISONIAZID and RIFAMPIN and at least three of the six main classes of second-line drugs (AMINOGLYCOSIDES; polypeptide agents; FLUOROQUINOLONES; THIOAMIDES; CYCLOSERINE; and PARA-AMINOSALICYLIC ACID) as defined by the CDC.

MeSH Record

Classification

Related Concepts

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

16 entry terms
  • Extremely Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis
  • Tuberculosis, Extensively Drug-Resistant
  • Tuberculosis, Extremely Drug-Resistant
  • XDR-TB
  • Drug-Resistant Tuberculoses, Extensively
  • Drug-Resistant Tuberculoses, Extremely
  • Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis, Extensively
  • Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis, Extremely
  • Extensively Drug Resistant Tuberculosis
  • Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculoses
  • Extremely Drug Resistant Tuberculosis
  • Extremely Drug-Resistant Tuberculoses
  • Tuberculoses, Extensively Drug-Resistant
  • Tuberculoses, Extremely Drug-Resistant
  • Tuberculosis, Extensively Drug Resistant
  • Tuberculosis, Extremely Drug Resistant

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

36 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemically induced, classification, complications, congenital, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, embryology, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, radiotherapy, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, transmission, urine, veterinary, virology.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

coordinate with specific type of tuberculosis + specific antitubercular agents if pertinent

MeSH Record

History Note

2008

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant (2006-2007)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Number

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D054908. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D054908
  2. Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensively_drug-resistant_tuberculosis
  3. Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1040214