Chemicals and Drugs

Barbiturates

A class of chemicals derived from barbituric acid or thiobarbituric acid. Many of these are GABA MODULATORS used as HYPNOTICS AND SEDATIVES, as ANESTHETICS, or as ANTICONVULSANTS.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A class of chemicals derived from barbituric acid or thiobarbituric acid. Many of these are GABA MODULATORS used as HYPNOTICS AND SEDATIVES, as ANESTHETICS, or as ANTICONVULSANTS.

MeSH Record

Classification

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Aspects Covered

24 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, economics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, urine.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

general or unspecified; prefer specifics

MeSH Record

History Note

/adv eff-pois-tox was BARBITURATE TOXICOLOGY 1963-65

MeSH Hierarchy

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NLM Classification

QV 88

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Barbiturates. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D001463. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D001463
  2. Barbiturates. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbiturate
  3. Barbiturates. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q206348