Chemicals and Drugs

Acyclovir

A GUANOSINE analog that acts as an antimetabolite. Viruses are especially susceptible. Used especially against herpes.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A GUANOSINE analog that acts as an antimetabolite. Viruses are especially susceptible. Used especially against herpes.

Chemical Identity

Chemical Information

Molecular Formula
C8H11N5O3
Molecular Weight
225.20 g/mol
CAS Registry No.
59277-89-3
IUPAC Name
2-amino-9-(2-hydroxyethoxymethyl)-1H-purin-6-one
InChIKey
MKUXAQIIEYXACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C1=NC2=C(N1COCCO)N=C(NC2=O)N
MeSH Unique ID
D000212
Source
PubChem CID 135398513

MeSH Record

Classification

Broader headings

Narrower headings

Related Concepts

Knowledge Graph

Loading graph…

Drag nodes to rearrange; hover to trace links; click a node to open its page.

Drug Class

Pharmacological Action

MeSH Record

Synonyms

55 entry terms
  • 9-((2-Hydroxyethoxy)methyl)guanine
  • Aciclovir
  • Acycloguanosine
  • Aci-Sanorania
  • Acic
  • Aciclobeta
  • Aciclostad
  • Aciclovir Alonga
  • Aciclovir-Sanorania
  • Acifur
  • Acipen Solutab
  • Acivir
  • Activir
  • Acyclo-V
  • Acyclovir Sodium
  • Antiherpes Creme
  • Avirax
  • Cicloferon
  • Clonorax
  • Cusiviral
  • Genvir
  • Herpetad
  • Herpofug
  • Herpotern
  • Herpoviric
  • Isavir
  • Laciken
  • Mapox
  • Maynar
  • Milavir
  • Opthavir
  • Supraviran
  • Viclovir
  • Vipral
  • Virax-Puren
  • Virherpes
  • Virmen
  • Virolex
  • Virupos
  • Virzin
  • Wellcome-248U
  • Zoliparin
  • Zovirax
  • Zyclir
  • aciclovir von ct
  • Aci Sanorania
  • Aciclovir Sanorania
  • Acyclo V
  • Alonga, Aciclovir
  • Sodium, Acyclovir
  • Solutab, Acipen
  • Virax Puren
  • ViraxPuren
  • Wellcome 248U
  • Wellcome248U

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

25 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analogs & derivatives, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, economics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, urine.

MeSH Record

History Note

83

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Guanine (1966-1982)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Number

MeSH Record

NLM Classification

QV 268.5

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Acyclovir. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D000212. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D000212
  2. Acyclovir. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aciclovir
  3. Acyclovir. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147101
  4. Acyclovir. In: PubChem Compound. CID 135398513. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/135398513