Anatomy

Y Chromosome

The male sex chromosome, being the differential sex chromosome carried by half the male gametes and none of the female gametes in humans and in some other male-heterogametic species in which the homologue of the X chromosome has been retained.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

The male sex chromosome, being the differential sex chromosome carried by half the male gametes and none of the female gametes in humans and in some other male-heterogametic species in which the homologue of the X chromosome has been retained.

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Synonyms

3 entry terms
  • Chromosome, Y
  • Chromosomes, Y
  • Y Chromosomes

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Aspects Covered

14 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings chemistry, classification, drug effects, enzymology, genetics, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, parasitology, pathology, physiology, radiation effects, ultrastructure, virology.

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Indexing Annotation

abnormalities; coordinate IM with SEX CHROMOSOME ABERRATIONS (IM) or specific disease (IM) + SEX CHROMOSOME ABERRATIONS (NIM); Y CHROMOSOME, HUMAN is also available

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History Note

84(78); was see under SEX CHROMOSOMES 1968-83

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Previous Indexing

  • Chromosomes (1966-1967)
  • Karyotyping (1967)
  • Sex Chromosomes (1968-1977)

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NLM Classification

QU 470

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Y Chromosome. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D014998. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D014998
  2. Y Chromosome. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_chromosome
  3. Y Chromosome. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202771