Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment

Withholding Treatment

Withholding or withdrawal of a particular treatment or treatments, often (but not necessarily) life-prolonging treatment, from a patient or from a research subject as part of a research protocol. The concept is differentiated from REFUSAL TO TREAT, where the emphasis is on the health professional's or health facility's refusal to treat a patient or group of patients when the patient or the patient's representative requests treatment. Withholding of life-prolonging treatment is usually indexed only with EUTHANASIA, PASSIVE, unless the distinction between withholding and withdrawing treatment, or the issue of withholding palliative rather than curative treatment, is discussed.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Withholding or withdrawal of a particular treatment or treatments, often (but not necessarily) life-prolonging treatment, from a patient or from a research subject as part of a research protocol. The concept is differentiated from REFUSAL TO TREAT, where the emphasis is on the health professional's or health facility's refusal to treat a patient or group of patients when the patient or the patient's representative requests treatment. Withholding of life-prolonging treatment is usually indexed only with EUTHANASIA, PASSIVE, unless the distinction between withholding and withdrawing treatment, or the issue of withholding palliative rather than curative treatment, is discussed.

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Synonyms

12 entry terms
  • Cessation of Treatment
  • Treatment Cessation
  • Treatment Cessations
  • Treatment, Withholding
  • Treatments, Withholding
  • Withholding Treatments
  • Withdrawing Care
  • Withdrawing Treatment
  • Care, Withdrawing
  • Treatment, Withdrawing
  • Treatments, Withdrawing
  • Withdrawing Treatments

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Aspects Covered

7 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings economics, ethics, history, legislation & jurisprudence, standards, statistics & numerical data, trends.

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Indexing Annotation

human only; EUTHANASIA, PASSIVE: do not coord with WITHHOLDING TREATMENT unless particularly discussed

MeSH Record

History Note

2002; for WITHDRAWING CARE use EUTHANASIA, PASSIVE 1999-2001

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References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Withholding Treatment. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D028761. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D028761
  2. Withholding Treatment. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q70444318