Chemicals and Drugs

Tetranitromethane

Corrosive oxidant, explosive; additive to diesel and rocket fuels; causes skin and lung irritation; proposed war gas. A useful reagent for studying the modification of specific amino acids, particularly tyrosine residues in proteins. Has also been used for studying carbanion formation and for detecting the presence of double bonds in organic compounds.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Corrosive oxidant, explosive; additive to diesel and rocket fuels; causes skin and lung irritation; proposed war gas. A useful reagent for studying the modification of specific amino acids, particularly tyrosine residues in proteins. Has also been used for studying carbanion formation and for detecting the presence of double bonds in organic compounds.

Chemical Identity

Chemical Information

Molecular Formula
CN4O8
Molecular Weight
196.03 g/mol
CAS Registry No.
509-14-8
IUPAC Name
tetranitromethane
InChIKey
NYTOUQBROMCLBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C([N+](=O)[O-])([N+](=O)[O-])([N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-]
MeSH Unique ID
D013774
Source
PubChem CID 10509

MeSH Record

Classification

Broader headings

Related Concepts

Knowledge Graph

Loading graph…

Drag nodes to rearrange; hover to trace links; click a node to open its page.

Drug Class

Pharmacological Action

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

19 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, analogs & derivatives, analysis, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, economics, history, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity.

MeSH Record

History Note

91(75); was see under METHANE 1975-90

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Methane (1972-1974)
  • Nitro Compounds (1972-1974)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Tetranitromethane. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D013774. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D013774
  2. Tetranitromethane. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetranitromethane
  3. Tetranitromethane. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q412241
  4. Tetranitromethane. In: PubChem Compound. CID 10509. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/10509