Organisms

Sciuridae

A family of the order Rodentia which contains 49 genera. Some of the more common genera are MARMOTA, which includes the marmot and woodchuck; Sciurus, the gray squirrel, S. carolinensis, and the fox squirrel, S. niger; Tamias, the eastern and western chipmunk; and Tamiasciurus, the red squirrel. The flying squirrels, except the scaly-tailed Anomaluridae, also belong to this family.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A family of the order Rodentia which contains 49 genera. Some of the more common genera are MARMOTA, which includes the marmot and woodchuck; Sciurus, the gray squirrel, S. carolinensis, and the fox squirrel, S. niger; Tamias, the eastern and western chipmunk; and Tamiasciurus, the red squirrel. The flying squirrels, except the scaly-tailed Anomaluridae, also belong to this family.

MeSH Record

Classification

Broader headings

Narrower headings

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

14 entry terms
  • Chipmunks
  • Citellus
  • Eutamias
  • Prairie Dogs
  • Spermophilus
  • Squirrels
  • Susliks
  • Tamias
  • Chipmunk
  • Dog, Prairie
  • Dogs, Prairie
  • Prairie Dog
  • Squirrel
  • Suslik

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

18 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings abnormalities, anatomy & histology, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, classification, embryology, genetics, growth & development, immunology, injuries, metabolism, microbiology, parasitology, physiology, psychology, surgery, urine, virology.

MeSH Record

History Note

82; was SQUIRRELS 1968-81; CHIPMUNKS was see under RODENTS 1975-81; GROUND SQUIRRELS was see SQUIRRELS 1981, was see under CHIPMUNKS 1975-80

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Rodentia (1966-1967)

MeSH Hierarchy

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AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Sciuridae. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D012589. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D012589
  2. Sciuridae. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squirrel
  3. Sciuridae. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9482