Diseases

Sciatica

A condition characterized by pain radiating from the back into the buttock and posterior/lateral aspects of the leg. Sciatica may be a manifestation of SCIATIC NEUROPATHY; RADICULOPATHY (involving the SPINAL NERVE ROOTS; L4, L5, S1, or S2, often associated with INTERVERTEBRAL DISK DISPLACEMENT); or lesions of the CAUDA EQUINA.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A condition characterized by pain radiating from the back into the buttock and posterior/lateral aspects of the leg. Sciatica may be a manifestation of SCIATIC NEUROPATHY; RADICULOPATHY (involving the SPINAL NERVE ROOTS; L4, L5, S1, or S2, often associated with INTERVERTEBRAL DISK DISPLACEMENT); or lesions of the CAUDA EQUINA.

MeSH Record

Classification

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See Also

MeSH Record

Synonyms

7 entry terms
  • Neuralgia, Sciatic
  • Sciatic Neuralgia
  • Neuralgias, Sciatic
  • Sciatic Neuralgias
  • Sciatica, Bilateral
  • Bilateral Sciatica
  • Bilateral Sciaticas

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

35 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemically induced, classification, complications, congenital, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, embryology, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, radiotherapy, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, urine, veterinary, virology.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

do not confuse with BACK PAIN or LUMBAGO see LOW BACK PAIN: use term of text; "lombo-sciatique" in French texts is indexed here (IM) + LOW BACK PAIN (IM)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

MeSH Record

NLM Classification

WE 755

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Sciatica. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D012585. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D012585
  2. Sciatica. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sciatica
  3. Sciatica. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q565276