Chemicals and Drugs

Procaine

A local anesthetic of the ester type that has a slow onset and a short duration of action. It is mainly used for infiltration anesthesia, peripheral nerve block, and spinal block. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1016).

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A local anesthetic of the ester type that has a slow onset and a short duration of action. It is mainly used for infiltration anesthesia, peripheral nerve block, and spinal block. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1016).

Chemical Identity

Chemical Information

Molecular Formula
C13H20N2O2
Molecular Weight
236.31 g/mol
CAS Registry No.
59-46-1
IUPAC Name
2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-aminobenzoate
InChIKey
MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N
MeSH Unique ID
D011343
Source
PubChem CID 4914

MeSH Record

Classification

Broader headings

Narrower headings

Related Concepts

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Drug Class

Pharmacological Action

MeSH Record

Synonyms

18 entry terms
  • Anuject
  • Geriocaine
  • Gerokit
  • Hewedolor-Procain
  • Lophakomp-Procain N
  • Novocain
  • Novocaine
  • Procain Braun
  • Procain Jenapharm
  • Procain Rödler
  • Procain Steigerwald
  • Procain curasan
  • Procaina Serra
  • Procaine Hydrochloride
  • Pröcaine chlorhydrate Lavoisier
  • Röwo Procain
  • procain-loges
  • Hydrochloride, Procaine

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

25 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analogs & derivatives, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, economics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, urine.

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Procaine. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D011343. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D011343
  2. Procaine. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procaine
  3. Procaine. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423741
  4. Procaine. In: PubChem Compound. CID 4914. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/4914