Anatomy

Pleura

The thin serous membrane enveloping the lungs (LUNG) and lining the THORACIC CAVITY. Pleura consist of two layers, the inner visceral pleura lying next to the pulmonary parenchyma and the outer parietal pleura. Between the two layers is the PLEURAL CAVITY which contains a thin film of liquid.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

The thin serous membrane enveloping the lungs (LUNG) and lining the THORACIC CAVITY. Pleura consist of two layers, the inner visceral pleura lying next to the pulmonary parenchyma and the outer parietal pleura. Between the two layers is the PLEURAL CAVITY which contains a thin film of liquid.

MeSH Record

Classification

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See Also

MeSH Record

Synonyms

4 entry terms
  • Parietal Pleura
  • Visceral Pleura
  • Pleura, Parietal
  • Pleura, Visceral

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

24 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings abnormalities, anatomy & histology, blood supply, chemistry, cytology, diagnostic imaging, drug effects, embryology, enzymology, growth & development, immunology, injuries, innervation, metabolism, microbiology, parasitology, pathology, physiology, physiopathology, radiation effects, surgery, transplantation, ultrastructure, virology.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

/surg: consider also PNEUMONOLYSIS; inflammation = PLEURISY; PLEURAL CAVITY is also available

MeSH Hierarchy

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AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Pleura. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D010994. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D010994
  2. Pleura. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pleura
  3. Pleura. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14123862