Chemicals and Drugs

Phospholipids

Lipids containing one or more phosphate groups, particularly those derived from either glycerol (phosphoglycerides see GLYCEROPHOSPHOLIPIDS) or sphingosine (SPHINGOLIPIDS). They are polar lipids that are of great importance for the structure and function of cell membranes and are the most abundant of membrane lipids, although not stored in large amounts in the system.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Lipids containing one or more phosphate groups, particularly those derived from either glycerol (phosphoglycerides see GLYCEROPHOSPHOLIPIDS) or sphingosine (SPHINGOLIPIDS). They are polar lipids that are of great importance for the structure and function of cell membranes and are the most abundant of membrane lipids, although not stored in large amounts in the system.

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Synonyms

2 entry terms
  • Phosphatides
  • Phospholipid

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Aspects Covered

28 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, biosynthesis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, deficiency, economics, genetics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, physiology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, urine.

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History Note

/metabolism was PHOSPHOLIPID METABOLISM 1965

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NLM Classification

QU 93

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Phospholipids. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D010743. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D010743
  2. Phospholipids. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipid
  3. Phospholipids. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186915