Diseases

Paronychia

An inflammatory reaction involving the folds of the skin surrounding the fingernail. It is characterized by acute or chronic purulent, tender, and painful swellings of the tissues around the nail, caused by an abscess of the nail fold. The pathogenic yeast causing paronychia is most frequently Candida albicans. Saprophytic fungi may also be involved. The causative bacteria are usually Staphylococcus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, or Streptococcus. (Andrews' Diseases of the Skin, 8th ed, p271)

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

An inflammatory reaction involving the folds of the skin surrounding the fingernail. It is characterized by acute or chronic purulent, tender, and painful swellings of the tissues around the nail, caused by an abscess of the nail fold. The pathogenic yeast causing paronychia is most frequently Candida albicans. Saprophytic fungi may also be involved. The causative bacteria are usually Staphylococcus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, or Streptococcus. (Andrews' Diseases of the Skin, 8th ed, p271)

MeSH Record

Classification

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

1 entry terms
  • Paronychias

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

36 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemically induced, classification, complications, congenital, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, embryology, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, radiotherapy, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, transmission, urine, veterinary, virology.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

infect dis of skin surrounding nail; coord IM with specific infect (IM)

MeSH Hierarchy

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MeSH Record

NLM Classification

WR 475

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Paronychia. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D010304. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D010304
  2. Paronychia. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paronychia
  3. Paronychia. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3896379