Organisms

Papio

A genus of the subfamily CERCOPITHECINAE, family CERCOPITHECIDAE, consisting of five named species: PAPIO URSINUS (chacma baboon), PAPIO CYNOCEPHALUS (yellow baboon), PAPIO PAPIO (western baboon), PAPIO ANUBIS (or olive baboon), and PAPIO HAMADRYAS (hamadryas baboon). Members of the Papio genus inhabit open woodland, savannahs, grassland, and rocky hill country. Some authors consider MANDRILLUS a subgenus of Papio.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A genus of the subfamily CERCOPITHECINAE, family CERCOPITHECIDAE, consisting of five named species: PAPIO URSINUS (chacma baboon), PAPIO CYNOCEPHALUS (yellow baboon), PAPIO PAPIO (western baboon), PAPIO ANUBIS (or olive baboon), and PAPIO HAMADRYAS (hamadryas baboon). Members of the Papio genus inhabit open woodland, savannahs, grassland, and rocky hill country. Some authors consider MANDRILLUS a subgenus of Papio.

MeSH Record

Classification

Related Concepts

Knowledge Graph

Loading graph…

Drag nodes to rearrange; hover to trace links; click a node to open its page.

MeSH Record

Synonyms

7 entry terms
  • Baboons
  • Baboons, Savanna
  • Savanna Baboons
  • Baboon
  • Baboon, Savanna
  • Papios
  • Savanna Baboon

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

18 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings abnormalities, anatomy & histology, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, classification, embryology, genetics, growth & development, immunology, injuries, metabolism, microbiology, parasitology, physiology, psychology, surgery, urine, virology.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

NIM with no qualifiers when experimental animal; diseases: coord IM with MONKEY DISEASES (IM)

MeSH Record

History Note

81(75); was see under BABOONS 1973-80; BABOONS was heading 1971-80 (Prov 1971-72)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Number

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Papio. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D010215. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D010215
  2. Papio. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baboon
  3. Papio. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159429