Diseases

Orthostatic Hypotension

A significant drop in BLOOD PRESSURE after assuming a standing position. Orthostatic hypotension is a finding, and defined as a 20-mm Hg decrease in systolic pressure or a 10-mm Hg decrease in diastolic pressure 3 minutes after the person has risen from supine to standing. Symptoms generally include DIZZINESS, blurred vision, and SYNCOPE.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A significant drop in BLOOD PRESSURE after assuming a standing position. Orthostatic hypotension is a finding, and defined as a 20-mm Hg decrease in systolic pressure or a 10-mm Hg decrease in diastolic pressure 3 minutes after the person has risen from supine to standing. Symptoms generally include DIZZINESS, blurred vision, and SYNCOPE.

MeSH Record

Classification

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See Also

MeSH Record

Synonyms

3 entry terms
  • Hypotension, Orthostatic
  • Hypotension, Postural
  • Postural Hypotension

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

35 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemically induced, classification, complications, congenital, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, embryology, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, radiotherapy, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, urine, veterinary, virology.

MeSH Hierarchy

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MeSH Record

NLM Classification

WG 350

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Orthostatic Hypotension. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D007024. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D007024
  2. Orthostatic Hypotension. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthostatic_hypotension
  3. Orthostatic Hypotension. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7104966