Diseases

Oculocutaneous Albinism

Heterogeneous group of autosomal recessive disorders comprising at least four recognized types, all having in common varying degrees of hypopigmentation of the skin, hair, and eyes. The two most common are the tyrosinase-positive and tyrosinase-negative types.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Heterogeneous group of autosomal recessive disorders comprising at least four recognized types, all having in common varying degrees of hypopigmentation of the skin, hair, and eyes. The two most common are the tyrosinase-positive and tyrosinase-negative types.

MeSH Record

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

13 entry terms
  • Albinism, Oculocutaneous
  • Albinism, Tyrosinase-Negative
  • Albinism, Tyrosinase-Positive
  • Albinism, Yellow-Mutant
  • Yellow Mutant Albinism
  • Albinism, Tyrosinase Negative
  • Albinism, Tyrosinase Positive
  • Albinism, Yellow Mutant
  • Mutant Albinism, Yellow
  • Mutant Albinisms, Yellow
  • Tyrosinase-Negative Albinism
  • Tyrosinase-Positive Albinism
  • Yellow-Mutant Albinism

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

34 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemically induced, classification, complications, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, embryology, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, radiotherapy, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, urine, veterinary, virology.

MeSH Record

History Note

91

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Albinism (1966-1990)

MeSH Hierarchy

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AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Oculocutaneous Albinism. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D016115. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D016115
  2. Oculocutaneous Albinism. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oculocutaneous_albinism
  3. Oculocutaneous Albinism. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2017741