Chemicals and Drugs

Neurotensin

A biologically active tridecapeptide isolated from the hypothalamus. It has been shown to induce hypotension in the rat, to stimulate contraction of guinea pig ileum and rat uterus, and to cause relaxation of rat duodenum. There is also evidence that it acts as both a peripheral and a central nervous system neurotransmitter.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A biologically active tridecapeptide isolated from the hypothalamus. It has been shown to induce hypotension in the rat, to stimulate contraction of guinea pig ileum and rat uterus, and to cause relaxation of rat duodenum. There is also evidence that it acts as both a peripheral and a central nervous system neurotransmitter.

Chemical Identity

Chemical Information

Molecular Formula
C78H121N21O20
Molecular Weight
1672.9 g/mol
CAS Registry No.
39379-15-2
IUPAC Name
(2S)-2-[[(2S,3S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-6-amino-2-[[(2S)-4-amino-2-[[(2S)-4-carboxy-2-[[(2S)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-[[(2S)-4-methyl-2-[[(2S)-5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]pentanoyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]butanoyl]amino]-4-oxobutanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoyl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-3-methylpentanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoic acid
InChIKey
PCJGZPGTCUMMOT-ISULXFBGSA-N
SMILES
CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)NC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@@H]3CCCN3C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]5CCC(=O)N5
MeSH Unique ID
D009496
Source
PubChem CID 25077406

MeSH Record

Classification

Broader headings

Related Concepts

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MeSH Record

See Also

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

30 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analogs & derivatives, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, biosynthesis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, deficiency, drug effects, economics, genetics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, physiology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, urine.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

a neurotransmitter isolated from the hypothalamus; /biosyn /physiol permitted

MeSH Record

History Note

78

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Kinins (1966-1977)
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins (1966-1977)
  • Peptides (1966-1977)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

MeSH Record

NLM Classification

WL 104

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Neurotensin. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D009496. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D009496
  2. Neurotensin. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurotensin
  3. Neurotensin. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419576
  4. Neurotensin. In: PubChem Compound. CID 25077406. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/25077406