Geographicals

Jamaica

An island in the Greater Antilles in the West Indies. Its capital is Kingston. It was discovered in 1494 by Columbus and was a Spanish colony 1509-1655 until captured by the English. Its flourishing slave trade was abolished in the 19th century. It was a British colony 1655-1958 and a territory of the West Indies Federation 1958-62. It achieved full independence in 1962. The name is from the Arawak Xaymaca, rich in springs or land of springs. (From Webster's New Geographical Dictionary, 1988, p564 & Room, Brewer's Dictionary of Names, 1992, p267)

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

An island in the Greater Antilles in the West Indies. Its capital is Kingston. It was discovered in 1494 by Columbus and was a Spanish colony 1509-1655 until captured by the English. Its flourishing slave trade was abolished in the 19th century. It was a British colony 1655-1958 and a territory of the West Indies Federation 1958-62. It achieved full independence in 1962. The name is from the Arawak Xaymaca, rich in springs or land of springs. (From Webster's New Geographical Dictionary, 1988, p564 & Room, Brewer's Dictionary of Names, 1992, p267)

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2 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings epidemiology, ethnology.

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Indexing Annotation

an island in the Greater Antilles in the West Indies

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References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Jamaica. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D007563. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D007563
  2. Jamaica. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica
  3. Jamaica. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q766