Diseases

Hepatic Porphyrias

A group of metabolic diseases due to deficiency of one of a number of LIVER enzymes in the biosynthetic pathway of HEME. They are characterized by the accumulation and increased excretion of PORPHYRINS or its precursors. Clinical features include neurological symptoms (PORPHYRIA, ACUTE INTERMITTENT), cutaneous lesions due to photosensitivity (PORPHYRIA CUTANEA TARDA), or both (HEREDITARY COPROPORPHYRIA). Hepatic porphyrias can be hereditary or acquired as a result of toxicity to the hepatic tissues.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A group of metabolic diseases due to deficiency of one of a number of LIVER enzymes in the biosynthetic pathway of HEME. They are characterized by the accumulation and increased excretion of PORPHYRINS or its precursors. Clinical features include neurological symptoms (PORPHYRIA, ACUTE INTERMITTENT), cutaneous lesions due to photosensitivity (PORPHYRIA CUTANEA TARDA), or both (HEREDITARY COPROPORPHYRIA). Hepatic porphyrias can be hereditary or acquired as a result of toxicity to the hepatic tissues.

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Classification

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

3 entry terms
  • Hepatic Porphyria
  • Porphyria, Hepatic
  • Porphyrias, Hepatic

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

35 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemically induced, classification, complications, congenital, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, embryology, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, radiotherapy, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, urine, veterinary, virology.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

do not confuse with PORPHYRIA, ERYTHROHEPATIC

MeSH Record

History Note

2005 (1993)

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Porphyria (1966-1992)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Hepatic Porphyrias. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D017094. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D017094
  2. Hepatic Porphyrias. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hepatic_porphyria
  3. Hepatic Porphyrias. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3908490