Chemicals and Drugs

Glycine

A non-essential amino acid. It is found primarily in gelatin and silk fibroin and used therapeutically as a nutrient. It is also a fast inhibitory neurotransmitter.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A non-essential amino acid. It is found primarily in gelatin and silk fibroin and used therapeutically as a nutrient. It is also a fast inhibitory neurotransmitter.

Chemical Identity

Chemical Information

Molecular Formula
C2H5NO2
Molecular Weight
75.07 g/mol
CAS Registry No.
56-40-6
IUPAC Name
2-aminoacetic acid
InChIKey
DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C(C(=O)O)N
MeSH Unique ID
D005998
Source
PubChem CID 750

MeSH Record

Classification

Broader headings

Related Concepts

Knowledge Graph

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Drug Class

Pharmacological Action

MeSH Record

See Also

MeSH Record

Synonyms

30 entry terms
  • Aminoacetic Acid
  • Acid, Aminoacetic
  • Glycine Carbonate (1:1), Monosodium Salt
  • Glycine Carbonate (2:1), Monolithium Salt
  • Glycine Carbonate (2:1), Monopotassium Salt
  • Glycine Carbonate (2:1), Monosodium Salt
  • Glycine Hydrochloride
  • Glycine Hydrochloride (2:1)
  • Glycine Phosphate
  • Glycine Phosphate (1:1)
  • Glycine Sulfate (3:1)
  • Glycine, Calcium Salt
  • Glycine, Calcium Salt (2:1)
  • Glycine, Cobalt Salt
  • Glycine, Copper Salt
  • Glycine, Monoammonium Salt
  • Glycine, Monopotassium Salt
  • Glycine, Monosodium Salt
  • Glycine, Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate
  • Calcium Salt Glycine
  • Cobalt Salt Glycine
  • Copper Salt Glycine
  • Hydrochloride, Glycine
  • Monoammonium Salt Glycine
  • Monopotassium Salt Glycine
  • Monosodium Salt Glycine
  • Phosphate, Glycine
  • Salt Glycine, Monoammonium
  • Salt Glycine, Monopotassium
  • Salt Glycine, Monosodium

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

30 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analogs & derivatives, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, biosynthesis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, deficiency, drug effects, economics, genetics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, physiology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, urine.

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Number

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Glycine. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D005998. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D005998
  2. Glycine. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycine
  3. Glycine. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q620730
  4. Glycine. In: PubChem Compound. CID 750. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/750