Anatomy

Gastric Parietal Cells

Rounded or pyramidal cells of the GASTRIC GLANDS. They secrete HYDROCHLORIC ACID and produce gastric intrinsic factor, a glycoprotein that binds VITAMIN B12.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Rounded or pyramidal cells of the GASTRIC GLANDS. They secrete HYDROCHLORIC ACID and produce gastric intrinsic factor, a glycoprotein that binds VITAMIN B12.

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Classification

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Synonyms

9 entry terms
  • Oxyntic Cells
  • Parietal Cells, Gastric
  • Cell, Gastric Parietal
  • Cell, Oxyntic
  • Cells, Gastric Parietal
  • Cells, Oxyntic
  • Gastric Parietal Cell
  • Oxyntic Cell
  • Parietal Cell, Gastric

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

15 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings chemistry, classification, cytology, drug effects, enzymology, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, parasitology, pathology, physiology, radiation effects, transplantation, ultrastructure, virology.

MeSH Record

History Note

84

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Gastric Acid (1981-1983)
  • Gastric Juice (1966-1983)
  • Gastric Mucosa (1966-1983)
  • Stomach (1966-1983)

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AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Gastric Parietal Cells. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D010295. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D010295
  2. Gastric Parietal Cells. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parietal_cell
  3. Gastric Parietal Cells. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1640093