Chemicals and Drugs

Follicle Stimulating Hormone

A major gonadotropin secreted by the adenohypophysis (PITUITARY GLAND, ANTERIOR). Follicle-stimulating hormone stimulates GAMETOGENESIS and the supporting cells such as the ovarian GRANULOSA CELLS, the testicular SERTOLI CELLS, and LEYDIG CELLS. FSH consists of two noncovalently linked subunits, alpha and beta. Within a species, the alpha subunit is common in the three pituitary glycoprotein hormones (TSH, LH, and FSH), but the beta subunit is unique and confers its biological specificity.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A major gonadotropin secreted by the adenohypophysis (PITUITARY GLAND, ANTERIOR). Follicle-stimulating hormone stimulates GAMETOGENESIS and the supporting cells such as the ovarian GRANULOSA CELLS, the testicular SERTOLI CELLS, and LEYDIG CELLS. FSH consists of two noncovalently linked subunits, alpha and beta. Within a species, the alpha subunit is common in the three pituitary glycoprotein hormones (TSH, LH, and FSH), but the beta subunit is unique and confers its biological specificity.

MeSH Record

Classification

Related Concepts

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Drug Class

Pharmacological Action

MeSH Record

See Also

MeSH Record

Synonyms

3 entry terms
  • FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone)
  • Follicle-Stimulating Hormone
  • Follitropin

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

29 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analogs & derivatives, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, biosynthesis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, deficiency, economics, genetics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, physiology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, urine.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

for alpha subunit, coord with GLYCOPROTEIN HORMONES, ALPHA SUBUNIT; FOLLICLE STIMULATING HORMONE, BETA SUBUNIT is also available; FOLLICLE STIMULATING HORMONE, HUMAN is also available

MeSH Record

History Note

2002(1963)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

MeSH Record

NLM Classification

WK 515

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Follicle Stimulating Hormone. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D005640. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D005640
  2. Follicle Stimulating Hormone. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q66590069