Diseases

Facial Nerve Diseases

Diseases of the facial nerve or nuclei. Pontine disorders may affect the facial nuclei or nerve fascicle. The nerve may be involved intracranially, along its course through the petrous portion of the temporal bone, or along its extracranial course. Clinical manifestations include facial muscle weakness, loss of taste from the anterior tongue, hyperacusis, and decreased lacrimation.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Diseases of the facial nerve or nuclei. Pontine disorders may affect the facial nuclei or nerve fascicle. The nerve may be involved intracranially, along its course through the petrous portion of the temporal bone, or along its extracranial course. Clinical manifestations include facial muscle weakness, loss of taste from the anterior tongue, hyperacusis, and decreased lacrimation.

MeSH Record

Classification

Related Concepts

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

40 entry terms
  • Cranial Nerve VII Diseases
  • Cranial Nerve VII Disorders
  • Facial Nerve Disorders
  • Facial Neuropathy
  • Seventh Cranial Nerve Diseases
  • Disease, Facial Nerve
  • Diseases, Facial Nerve
  • Disorder, Facial Nerve
  • Disorders, Facial Nerve
  • Facial Nerve Disease
  • Facial Nerve Disorder
  • Facial Neuropathies
  • Neuropathies, Facial
  • Neuropathy, Facial
  • Acquired Facial Neuropathy
  • Facial Myokymia
  • Facial Nerve Motor Disorders
  • Facial Nerve Sensory Disorders
  • Facial Neuritis
  • Familial Facial Neuropathy
  • Geniculate Ganglionitis
  • Motor Disorders, Facial Nerve
  • Sensory Disorders, Facial Nerve
  • Acquired Facial Neuropathies
  • Facial Myokymias
  • Facial Neuritides
  • Facial Neuropathies, Acquired
  • Facial Neuropathies, Familial
  • Facial Neuropathy, Acquired
  • Facial Neuropathy, Familial
  • Familial Facial Neuropathies
  • Ganglionitides, Geniculate
  • Ganglionitis, Geniculate
  • Geniculate Ganglionitides
  • Myokymia, Facial
  • Myokymias, Facial
  • Neuritides, Facial
  • Neuritis, Facial
  • Neuropathies, Familial Facial
  • Neuropathy, Familial Facial

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

35 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemically induced, classification, complications, congenital, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, embryology, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, radiotherapy, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, urine, veterinary, virology.

MeSH Record

History Note

81

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Facial Nerve (1966-1980)
  • Peripheral Nerve Diseases (1966-1980)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

  1. C07.465w.299
  2. C10w.292w.319

MeSH Record

NLM Classification

WL 330

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Facial Nerve Diseases. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D005155. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D005155
  2. Facial Nerve Diseases. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18554894