Chemicals and Drugs

Dextrans

A group of glucose polymers made by certain bacteria. Dextrans are used therapeutically as plasma volume expanders and anticoagulants. They are also commonly used in biological experimentation and in industry for a wide variety of purposes.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A group of glucose polymers made by certain bacteria. Dextrans are used therapeutically as plasma volume expanders and anticoagulants. They are also commonly used in biological experimentation and in industry for a wide variety of purposes.

MeSH Record

Classification

Related Concepts

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Drug Class

Pharmacological Action

MeSH Record

Synonyms

31 entry terms
  • Dextran Derivatives
  • Dextran
  • Dextran 40
  • Dextran 40000
  • Dextran 70
  • Dextran 75
  • Dextran 80
  • Dextran B-1355
  • Dextran B-1355-S
  • Dextran B1355
  • Dextran B512
  • Dextran M 70
  • Dextran T 70
  • Dextran T-40
  • Dextran T-500
  • Hemodex
  • Hyskon
  • Infukoll
  • Macrodex
  • Polyglucin
  • Promit
  • Rheodextran
  • Rheoisodex
  • Rheomacrodex
  • Rheopolyglucin
  • Rondex
  • Saviosol
  • Dextran B 1355
  • Dextran B 1355 S
  • Dextran T 40
  • Dextran T 500

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

27 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, biosynthesis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, economics, genetics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, ultrastructure, urine.

MeSH Record

History Note

79; was DEXTRAN 1963-78

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Dextrans. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D003911. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D003911
  2. Dextrans. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dextran
  3. Dextrans. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423123