Chemicals and Drugs

DNA Transposable Elements

Discrete segments of DNA which can excise and reintegrate to another site in the genome. Most are inactive, i.e., have not been found to exist outside the integrated state. DNA transposable elements include bacterial IS (insertion sequence) elements, Tn elements, the maize controlling elements Ac and Ds, Drosophila P, gypsy, and pogo elements, the human Tigger elements and the Tc and mariner elements which are found throughout the animal kingdom.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Discrete segments of DNA which can excise and reintegrate to another site in the genome. Most are inactive, i.e., have not been found to exist outside the integrated state. DNA transposable elements include bacterial IS (insertion sequence) elements, Tn elements, the maize controlling elements Ac and Ds, Drosophila P, gypsy, and pogo elements, the human Tigger elements and the Tc and mariner elements which are found throughout the animal kingdom.

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Classification

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Synonyms

33 entry terms
  • Transposable Elements
  • DNA Transposable Element
  • Element, DNA Transposable
  • Element, Transposable
  • Elements, DNA Transposable
  • Elements, Transposable
  • Transposable Element
  • Transposable Element, DNA
  • Transposable Elements, DNA
  • DNA Insertion Elements
  • DNA Transposons
  • Elements, Insertion Sequence
  • IS Elements
  • Insertion Sequence Elements
  • Sequence Elements, Insertion
  • Tn Elements
  • DNA Insertion Element
  • DNA Transposon
  • Element, DNA Insertion
  • Element, IS
  • Element, Insertion Sequence
  • Element, Tn
  • Elements, DNA Insertion
  • Elements, IS
  • Elements, Tn
  • IS Element
  • Insertion Element, DNA
  • Insertion Elements, DNA
  • Insertion Sequence Element
  • Sequence Element, Insertion
  • Tn Element
  • Transposon, DNA
  • Transposons, DNA

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

6 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings drug effects, ethics, genetics, immunology, physiology, radiation effects.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

do not use for retrotransposable elements (RETROELEMENTS)

MeSH Record

History Note

99(80)

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Base Sequence (1971-1979)
  • Mutation (1966-1979)
  • Plasmids (1975-1979)
  • Recombination, Genetic (1968-1979)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

MeSH Record

NLM Classification

QU 470

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. DNA Transposable Elements. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D004251. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D004251
  2. DNA Transposable Elements. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transposable_element
  3. DNA Transposable Elements. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121438