Chemicals and Drugs

Cytidine

A pyrimidine nucleoside that is composed of the base CYTOSINE linked to the five-carbon sugar D-RIBOSE.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A pyrimidine nucleoside that is composed of the base CYTOSINE linked to the five-carbon sugar D-RIBOSE.

Chemical Identity

Chemical Information

Molecular Formula
C9H13N3O5
Molecular Weight
243.22 g/mol
CAS Registry No.
65-46-3
IUPAC Name
4-amino-1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]pyrimidin-2-one
InChIKey
UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-XVFCMESISA-N
SMILES
C1=CN(C(=O)N=C1N)[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O2)CO)O)O
MeSH Unique ID
D003562
Source
PubChem CID 6175

MeSH Record

Classification

Related Concepts

Knowledge Graph

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

4 entry terms
  • Cytosine Ribonucleoside
  • Cytosine Riboside
  • Ribonucleoside, Cytosine
  • Riboside, Cytosine

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

29 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analogs & derivatives, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, biosynthesis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, deficiency, economics, genetics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, physiology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, urine.

MeSH Record

History Note

72; was see under NUCLEOSIDES 1963-71

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Nucleosides (1966-1971)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Cytidine. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D003562. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D003562
  2. Cytidine. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytidine
  3. Cytidine. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422538
  4. Cytidine. In: PubChem Compound. CID 6175. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6175