Chemicals and Drugs

Chlorobutanol

A colorless to white crystalline compound with a camphoraceous odor and taste. It is a widely used preservative in various pharmaceutical solutions, especially injectables. Also, it is an active ingredient in certain oral sedatives and topical anesthetics.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A colorless to white crystalline compound with a camphoraceous odor and taste. It is a widely used preservative in various pharmaceutical solutions, especially injectables. Also, it is an active ingredient in certain oral sedatives and topical anesthetics.

Chemical Identity

Chemical Information

Molecular Formula
C4H7Cl3O
Molecular Weight
177.45 g/mol
CAS Registry No.
57-15-8
IUPAC Name
1,1,1-trichloro-2-methylpropan-2-ol
InChIKey
OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CC(C)(C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)O
MeSH Unique ID
D002724
Source
PubChem CID 5977

MeSH Record

Classification

Broader headings

Related Concepts

Knowledge Graph

Loading graph…

Drag nodes to rearrange; hover to trace links; click a node to open its page.

Drug Class

Pharmacological Action

MeSH Record

Synonyms

6 entry terms
  • Acetonchloroform
  • Chlorbutol
  • Trichlorbutanol
  • Chloretone
  • Chlorobutanol, Anhydrous
  • Anhydrous Chlorobutanol

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

25 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analogs & derivatives, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, economics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, urine.

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Chlorobutanol. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D002724. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D002724
  2. Chlorobutanol. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorobutanol
  3. Chlorobutanol. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1047468
  4. Chlorobutanol. In: PubChem Compound. CID 5977. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5977