Anatomy

Cerebellum

The part of brain that lies behind the BRAIN STEM in the posterior base of skull (CRANIAL FOSSA, POSTERIOR). It is also known as the little brain with convolutions similar to those of CEREBRAL CORTEX, inner white matter, and deep cerebellar nuclei. Its function is to coordinate voluntary movements, maintain balance, and learn motor skills.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

The part of brain that lies behind the BRAIN STEM in the posterior base of skull (CRANIAL FOSSA, POSTERIOR). It is also known as the little brain with convolutions similar to those of CEREBRAL CORTEX, inner white matter, and deep cerebellar nuclei. Its function is to coordinate voluntary movements, maintain balance, and learn motor skills.

MeSH Record

Classification

Related Concepts

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

5 entry terms
  • Cerebella
  • Corpus Cerebelli
  • Parencephalon
  • Cerebellums
  • Parencephalons

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

23 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings abnormalities, anatomy & histology, blood supply, chemistry, cytology, diagnostic imaging, drug effects, embryology, enzymology, growth & development, immunology, injuries, metabolism, microbiology, parasitology, pathology, physiology, physiopathology, radiation effects, surgery, transplantation, ultrastructure, virology.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

cerebellar artery = CEREBELLUM /blood supply (IM) + ARTERIES (NIM)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Number

MeSH Record

NLM Classification

WL 320

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Cerebellum. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D002531. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D002531
  2. Cerebellum. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebellum
  3. Cerebellum. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130983