Chemicals and Drugs

Cellulose

A polysaccharide with glucose units linked as in CELLOBIOSE. It is the chief constituent of plant fibers, cotton being the purest natural form of the substance. As a raw material, it forms the basis for many derivatives used in chromatography, ion exchange materials, explosives manufacturing, and pharmaceutical preparations.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A polysaccharide with glucose units linked as in CELLOBIOSE. It is the chief constituent of plant fibers, cotton being the purest natural form of the substance. As a raw material, it forms the basis for many derivatives used in chromatography, ion exchange materials, explosives manufacturing, and pharmaceutical preparations.

MeSH Record

Classification

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See Also

MeSH Record

Synonyms

9 entry terms
  • Polyanhydroglucuronic Acid
  • alpha-Cellulose
  • Acid, Polyanhydroglucuronic
  • alpha Cellulose
  • Alphacel
  • Avicel
  • Heweten
  • Rayophane
  • Sulfite Cellulose

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

28 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analogs & derivatives, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, biosynthesis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, economics, genetics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, ultrastructure, urine.

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AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Cellulose. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D002482. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D002482
  2. Cellulose. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellulose
  3. Cellulose. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80294