Chemicals and Drugs

Carboxylesterase

Carboxylesterase is a serine-dependent esterase with wide substrate specificity. The enzyme is involved in the detoxification of XENOBIOTICS and the activation of ester and of amide PRODRUGS.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Carboxylesterase is a serine-dependent esterase with wide substrate specificity. The enzyme is involved in the detoxification of XENOBIOTICS and the activation of ester and of amide PRODRUGS.

MeSH Record

Classification

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

42 entry terms
  • Ali-esterase
  • B-esterase
  • CAP-hydrolyzing Enzyme
  • Capsaicin-Hydrolyzing Enzyme
  • Carboxyesterase
  • Carboxylate Esterase
  • Carboxylester Lipase
  • Carboxylesterase B
  • Carboxylic Ester Hydrolase
  • Isocarboxazid amidase
  • Naproxen Esterase
  • Non-specific Carboxylesterase
  • Non-specific Esterase
  • Nonspecific Esterase
  • Procaine Esterase
  • Ali esterase
  • B esterase
  • CAP hydrolyzing Enzyme
  • Capsaicin Hydrolyzing Enzyme
  • Carboxylesterase, Non-specific
  • Enzyme, CAP-hydrolyzing
  • Enzyme, Capsaicin-Hydrolyzing
  • Ester Hydrolase, Carboxylic
  • Esterase, Carboxylate
  • Esterase, Naproxen
  • Esterase, Non-specific
  • Esterase, Nonspecific
  • Esterase, Procaine
  • Hydrolase, Carboxylic Ester
  • Lipase, Carboxylester
  • Non specific Carboxylesterase
  • Non specific Esterase
  • amidase, Isocarboxazid
  • Esterase 10
  • Esterase 13
  • Esterase 3
  • Esterase 6A
  • Esterase 8
  • Esterase ES-1A
  • Hydrolase S
  • ES-1A, Esterase
  • Esterase ES 1A

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

29 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, biosynthesis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, deficiency, drug effects, economics, genetics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, physiology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, ultrastructure, urine.

MeSH Record

History Note

2004; use CARBOXYLESTERASE (NM) 1981 - 2003

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases (1981-2003)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Number

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Carboxylesterase. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D043182. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D043182
  2. Carboxylesterase. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboxylesterase
  3. Carboxylesterase. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q409840