Anatomy

Bursa of Fabricius

An epithelial outgrowth of the cloaca in birds similar to the thymus in mammals. It atrophies within 6 months after birth and remains as a fibrous remnant in adult birds. It is composed of lymphoid tissue and prior to involution, is the site of B-lymphocyte maturation.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

An epithelial outgrowth of the cloaca in birds similar to the thymus in mammals. It atrophies within 6 months after birth and remains as a fibrous remnant in adult birds. It is composed of lymphoid tissue and prior to involution, is the site of B-lymphocyte maturation.

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Synonyms

1 entry terms
  • Fabricius Bursa

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

24 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings abnormalities, anatomy & histology, blood supply, chemistry, cytology, diagnostic imaging, drug effects, embryology, enzymology, growth & development, immunology, injuries, innervation, metabolism, microbiology, parasitology, pathology, physiology, physiopathology, radiation effects, surgery, transplantation, ultrastructure, virology.

MeSH Record

History Note

66(65)

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AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Bursa of Fabricius. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D002060. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D002060
  2. Bursa of Fabricius. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bursa_of_Fabricius
  3. Bursa of Fabricius. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1016975