Chemicals and Drugs

Benzyl Alcohol

A colorless liquid with a sharp burning taste and slight odor. It is used as a local anesthetic and to reduce pain associated with LIDOCAINE injection. Also, it is used in the manufacture of other benzyl compounds, as a pharmaceutic aid, and in perfumery and flavoring.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A colorless liquid with a sharp burning taste and slight odor. It is used as a local anesthetic and to reduce pain associated with LIDOCAINE injection. Also, it is used in the manufacture of other benzyl compounds, as a pharmaceutic aid, and in perfumery and flavoring.

Chemical Identity

Chemical Information

Molecular Formula
C7H8O
Molecular Weight
108.14 g/mol
CAS Registry No.
100-51-6
IUPAC Name
phenylmethanol
InChIKey
WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C1=CC=C(C=C1)CO
MeSH Unique ID
D019905
Source
PubChem CID 244

MeSH Record

Classification

Broader headings

Related Concepts

Knowledge Graph

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Drug Class

Pharmacological Action

MeSH Record

Synonyms

2 entry terms
  • Benzenemethanol
  • Alcohol, Benzyl

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

24 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, economics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, urine.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

BENZYL ALCOHOLS also available

MeSH Record

History Note

98; use BENZYL ALCOHOL (NM) 1981-97

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Benzyl Alcohols (1981-1997)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Benzyl Alcohol. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D019905. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D019905
  2. Benzyl Alcohol. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzyl_alcohol
  3. Benzyl Alcohol. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52353
  4. Benzyl Alcohol. In: PubChem Compound. CID 244. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/244