Diseases

Basilar Skull Fracture

Fractures which extend through the base of the SKULL, usually involving the PETROUS BONE. Battle's sign (characterized by skin discoloration due to extravasation of blood into the subcutaneous tissue behind the ear and over the mastoid process), CRANIAL NEUROPATHIES, TRAUMATIC; CAROTID-CAVERNOUS SINUS FISTULA; and CEREBROSPINAL FLUID OTORRHEA are relatively frequent sequelae of this condition. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p876)

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Fractures which extend through the base of the SKULL, usually involving the PETROUS BONE. Battle's sign (characterized by skin discoloration due to extravasation of blood into the subcutaneous tissue behind the ear and over the mastoid process), CRANIAL NEUROPATHIES, TRAUMATIC; CAROTID-CAVERNOUS SINUS FISTULA; and CEREBROSPINAL FLUID OTORRHEA are relatively frequent sequelae of this condition. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p876)

MeSH Record

Classification

Broader headings

Related Concepts

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

18 entry terms
  • Skull Fracture, Basilar
  • Basilar Skull Fractures
  • Fracture, Basilar Skull
  • Fractures, Basilar Skull
  • Skull Fractures, Basilar
  • Battle Sign
  • Battle's Sign
  • Skull Fracture, Basilar, Childhood
  • Skull Fracture, Frontobasilar
  • Skull Fracture, Transphenoid Basilar
  • Battles Sign
  • Fracture, Frontobasilar Skull
  • Fractures, Frontobasilar Skull
  • Frontobasilar Skull Fracture
  • Frontobasilar Skull Fractures
  • Sign, Battle
  • Sign, Battle's
  • Skull Fractures, Frontobasilar

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

35 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemically induced, classification, complications, congenital, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, embryology, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, radiotherapy, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, urine, veterinary, virology.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

coordinate with specific bone in the skull /inj if pertinent

MeSH Record

History Note

2000

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Skull Fractures (1966-1999)
  • Temporal Bone (1966-1999)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Basilar Skull Fracture. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D020205. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D020205
  2. Basilar Skull Fracture. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basilar_skull_fracture
  3. Basilar Skull Fracture. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1937676