Diseases

Atopic Dermatitis

A chronic inflammatory genetically determined disease of the skin marked by increased ability to form reagin (IgE), with increased susceptibility to allergic rhinitis and asthma, and hereditary disposition to a lowered threshold for pruritus. It is manifested by lichenification, excoriation, and crusting, mainly on the flexural surfaces of the elbow and knee. In infants it is known as infantile eczema.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A chronic inflammatory genetically determined disease of the skin marked by increased ability to form reagin (IgE), with increased susceptibility to allergic rhinitis and asthma, and hereditary disposition to a lowered threshold for pruritus. It is manifested by lichenification, excoriation, and crusting, mainly on the flexural surfaces of the elbow and knee. In infants it is known as infantile eczema.

MeSH Record

Classification

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

9 entry terms
  • Dermatitis, Atopic
  • Eczema, Atopic
  • Neurodermatitis, Atopic
  • Neurodermatitis, Disseminated
  • Atopic Eczema
  • Atopic Neurodermatitis
  • Disseminated Neurodermatitis
  • Eczema, Infantile
  • Infantile Eczema

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

35 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemically induced, classification, complications, congenital, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, embryology, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, radiotherapy, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, urine, veterinary, virology.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

a type of immediate hypersensitivity

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

MeSH Record

NLM Classification

WR 160

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Atopic Dermatitis. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D003876. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D003876
  2. Atopic Dermatitis. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atopic_dermatitis
  3. Atopic Dermatitis. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q268667