Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques, and Equipment

Artificial Organs

Devices intended to replace non-functioning organs. They may be temporary or permanent. Since they are intended always to function as the natural organs they are replacing, they should be differentiated from PROSTHESES AND IMPLANTS and specific types of prostheses which, though also replacements for body parts, are frequently cosmetic (EYE, ARTIFICIAL) as well as functional (ARTIFICIAL LIMBS).

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Devices intended to replace non-functioning organs. They may be temporary or permanent. Since they are intended always to function as the natural organs they are replacing, they should be differentiated from PROSTHESES AND IMPLANTS and specific types of prostheses which, though also replacements for body parts, are frequently cosmetic (EYE, ARTIFICIAL) as well as functional (ARTIFICIAL LIMBS).

MeSH Record

Classification

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

3 entry terms
  • Artificial Organ
  • Organ, Artificial
  • Organs, Artificial

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

14 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings adverse effects, classification, economics, ethics, history, microbiology, parasitology, psychology, standards, statistics & numerical data, supply & distribution, trends, veterinary, virology.

MeSH Record

Indexing Annotation

usually to replace function, as HEART, ARTIFICIAL or KIDNEY, ARTIFICIAL: do not confuse with PROSTHESES AND IMPLANTS which is usually cosmetic; not for injections, like silicones, to replace substance; coord IM with specific organ (IM) with no qualif but note available precoords

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AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Artificial Organs. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D001187. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D001187
  2. Artificial Organs. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_organ
  3. Artificial Organs. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1353169