Diseases

Apraxias

A group of cognitive disorders characterized by the inability to perform previously learned skills that cannot be attributed to deficits of motor or sensory function. The two major subtypes of this condition are ideomotor (see APRAXIA, IDEOMOTOR) and ideational apraxia, which refers to loss of the ability to mentally formulate the processes involved with performing an action. For example, dressing apraxia may result from an inability to mentally formulate the act of placing clothes on the body. Apraxias are generally associated with lesions of the dominant PARIETAL LOBE and supramarginal gyrus. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp56-7)

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

A group of cognitive disorders characterized by the inability to perform previously learned skills that cannot be attributed to deficits of motor or sensory function. The two major subtypes of this condition are ideomotor (see APRAXIA, IDEOMOTOR) and ideational apraxia, which refers to loss of the ability to mentally formulate the processes involved with performing an action. For example, dressing apraxia may result from an inability to mentally formulate the act of placing clothes on the body. Apraxias are generally associated with lesions of the dominant PARIETAL LOBE and supramarginal gyrus. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp56-7)

MeSH Record

Classification

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

70 entry terms
  • Apraxia
  • Dyspraxia
  • Dyspraxias
  • Apraxia of Phonation
  • Apraxia, Articulatory
  • Apraxia, Developmental Verbal
  • Apraxia, Facial-Oral
  • Apraxia, Gestural
  • Apraxia, Motor
  • Apraxia, Oral
  • Apraxia, Verbal
  • Developmental Verbal Dyspraxia
  • Dressing Apraxia
  • Dyspraxia, Articulatory
  • Dyspraxia, Oral
  • Dyspraxia, Verbal
  • Ideational Apraxia
  • Speech And Language Disorder With Orofacial Dyspraxia
  • Speech-Language Disorder 1
  • 1s, Speech-Language Disorder
  • Apraxia, Dressing
  • Apraxia, Facial Oral
  • Apraxia, Ideational
  • Apraxias, Articulatory
  • Apraxias, Developmental Verbal
  • Apraxias, Dressing
  • Apraxias, Facial-Oral
  • Apraxias, Gestural
  • Apraxias, Ideational
  • Apraxias, Motor
  • Apraxias, Oral
  • Apraxias, Verbal
  • Articulatory Apraxia
  • Articulatory Apraxias
  • Articulatory Dyspraxia
  • Articulatory Dyspraxias
  • Developmental Verbal Apraxia
  • Developmental Verbal Apraxias
  • Developmental Verbal Dyspraxias
  • Disorder 1, Speech-Language
  • Disorder 1s, Speech-Language
  • Dressing Apraxias
  • Dyspraxia, Developmental Verbal
  • Dyspraxias, Articulatory
  • Dyspraxias, Developmental Verbal
  • Dyspraxias, Oral
  • Dyspraxias, Verbal
  • Facial-Oral Apraxia
  • Facial-Oral Apraxias
  • Gestural Apraxia
  • Gestural Apraxias
  • Ideational Apraxias
  • Motor Apraxia
  • Motor Apraxias
  • Oral Apraxia
  • Oral Apraxias
  • Oral Dyspraxia
  • Oral Dyspraxias
  • Phonation Apraxia
  • Phonation Apraxias
  • Speech Language Disorder 1
  • Speech-Language Disorder 1s
  • Verbal Apraxia
  • Verbal Apraxia, Developmental
  • Verbal Apraxias
  • Verbal Apraxias, Developmental
  • Verbal Dyspraxia
  • Verbal Dyspraxia, Developmental
  • Verbal Dyspraxias
  • Verbal Dyspraxias, Developmental

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

35 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemically induced, classification, complications, congenital, diagnosis, diagnostic imaging, diet therapy, drug therapy, economics, embryology, enzymology, epidemiology, ethnology, etiology, genetics, history, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, mortality, nursing, parasitology, pathology, physiopathology, prevention & control, psychology, radiotherapy, rehabilitation, surgery, therapy, urine, veterinary, virology.

MeSH Record

History Note

2000(1966)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

MeSH Record

NLM Classification

WL 340.1

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Apraxias. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D001072. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D001072
  2. Apraxias. In: Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apraxia
  3. Apraxias. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q498916