Anatomy

Ampulla Hair Cells

Sensory cells in the ampullary crest of each of the semicircular ducts, with their apical STEREOCILIA embedded in a wedge-shaped gelatinous cupula. These hair cells sense the movement of ENDOLYMPH resulting from angular acceleration of the head, and send signals via the VESTIBULAR NERVE to the brain to maintain balance.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

Sensory cells in the ampullary crest of each of the semicircular ducts, with their apical STEREOCILIA embedded in a wedge-shaped gelatinous cupula. These hair cells sense the movement of ENDOLYMPH resulting from angular acceleration of the head, and send signals via the VESTIBULAR NERVE to the brain to maintain balance.

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Synonyms

7 entry terms
  • Ampullary Hair Cells
  • Hair Cells, Ampulla
  • Ampulla Hair Cell
  • Ampullary Hair Cell
  • Hair Cell, Ampulla
  • Hair Cell, Ampullary
  • Hair Cells, Ampullary

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

15 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings chemistry, classification, cytology, drug effects, enzymology, immunology, metabolism, microbiology, parasitology, pathology, physiology, radiation effects, transplantation, ultrastructure, virology.

MeSH Record

History Note

2008

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Semicircular Canals (1976-2007)
  • Vestibular Labyrinth (1978-2007)

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References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Ampulla Hair Cells. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D054777. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D054777
  2. Ampulla Hair Cells. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29721040