Chemicals and Drugs

Adenylyl Imidodiphosphate

5'-Adenylic acid, monoanhydride with imidodiphosphoric acid. An analog of ATP, in which the oxygen atom bridging the beta to the gamma phosphate is replaced by a nitrogen atom. It is a potent competitive inhibitor of soluble and membrane-bound mitochondrial ATPase and also inhibits ATP-dependent reactions of oxidative phosphorylation.

National Library of MedicineMedical Subject Headings2026

Structured Summary

Abstract

5'-Adenylic acid, monoanhydride with imidodiphosphoric acid. An analog of ATP, in which the oxygen atom bridging the beta to the gamma phosphate is replaced by a nitrogen atom. It is a potent competitive inhibitor of soluble and membrane-bound mitochondrial ATPase and also inhibits ATP-dependent reactions of oxidative phosphorylation.

Chemical Identity

Chemical Information

Molecular Formula
C10H17N6O12P3
Molecular Weight
506.20 g/mol
CAS Registry No.
25612-73-1
IUPAC Name
[[[[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]amino]phosphonic acid
InChIKey
PVKSNHVPLWYQGJ-KQYNXXCUSA-N
SMILES
C1=NC(=C2C(=N1)N(C=N2)[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)COP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(NP(=O)(O)O)O)O)O)N
MeSH Unique ID
D000266
Source
PubChem CID 33113

MeSH Record

Classification

Broader headings

Related Concepts

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MeSH Record

Synonyms

20 entry terms
  • AMP-PNP
  • AMPPNP
  • ATP(beta,gamma-NH)
  • Adenosine 5'-(beta,gamma-Imino)triphosphate
  • Adenyl Imidodiphosphate
  • Adenylimidodiphosphate
  • Adenylylimidodiphosphate
  • beta,gamma-imido-ATP
  • gamma-Imido-ATP
  • gamma-Imino-ATP
  • Imidodiphosphate, Adenyl
  • Imidodiphosphate, Adenylyl
  • beta,gamma imido ATP
  • gamma Imido ATP
  • gamma Imino ATP
  • Mg AMP-PNP
  • Mg-5'-Adenylylimidodiphosphate
  • AMP-PNP, Mg
  • Mg 5' Adenylylimidodiphosphate
  • Mg AMP PNP

MeSH Record

Aspects Covered

29 allowable subheadings

Indexed with the subheadings administration & dosage, adverse effects, agonists, analogs & derivatives, analysis, antagonists & inhibitors, biosynthesis, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, chemical synthesis, chemistry, classification, deficiency, economics, genetics, history, immunology, isolation & purification, metabolism, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, physiology, poisoning, radiation effects, standards, supply & distribution, therapeutic use, toxicity, urine.

MeSH Record

History Note

91(76); was see under ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE 1976-90

MeSH Record

Previous Indexing

  • Adenosine Diphosphate (1973-1974)
  • Adenosine Triphosphate/analogs & derivatives (1975)
  • Imides (1973-1975)
  • Phosphoric Acids (1973-1974)

MeSH Hierarchy

Tree Numbers

AMA Style

References

  1. National Library of Medicine. Adenylyl Imidodiphosphate. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). 2026. Unique ID D000266. http://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/2026/D000266
  2. Adenylyl Imidodiphosphate. In: Wikidata. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15989037
  3. Adenylyl Imidodiphosphate. In: PubChem Compound. CID 33113. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/33113